Page 21 - Journal of Structural Heart Disease Volume 3, Issue 2
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47 Case Report
Figure 6. Medications and examinations after ASO implantation. 6MD = 6-min walk distance; ASO = Amplatzer septal occluder; m = mean; PA = pulmonary artery; PCW = pulmonary capillary wedge; RA = right atrium; s/d/m = systolic/diastolic/mean.
presence of chronic massive pericardial e usion, the reduction in pulmonary arterial pressure fell short of our expectations. Because pericardiocentesis had no e ect on pericardial e usion, pericardiostomy and drainage was performed according to previous re- ports [9]. Finally, the surgical procedure eliminated the e usion, which was followed by a decrease in pul- monary artery pressure to a nearly normal level and the disappearance of symptoms.
Conclusions
We report a case of giant ASD with massive pericar- dial e usion treated by ASO followed by the adminis- tration of pulmonary arterial dilators. Potent pulmo- nary hypertension drugs and percutaneous closure devices make high-risk ASD treatment possible, even in elderly and frail patients.
Con ict of Interest
The authors have no con ict of interest relevant to this publication.
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Figure 7.
Short-axis view of transthoracic echocardiography after drainage of the pericardial e usion 6 months after atrial septal defect closure. The left ventricular shape became round, and the dimension of the left ventricle increased.
sure was greater than 70% of systemic pressure [8]. The pulmonary hypertension-speci c medications that we administered are reportedly e ective even in high-risk patients during long-term follow-up [8]. However, in our particular case, probably due to the
Kikuchi, N. et al.
Percutaneous Device Closure for Giant ASD and PE


































































































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