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[11]. However, our case is unique because TAVR was performed in the presence of prior mitral valve pros- thesis. On the other hand, several reports have been published on TAVR in the presence of prior mitral valve prosthesis [12, 13, 14, 15, 16], although aortic stenosis in these reports was related to calci c aor- tic stenosis and not rheumatic disease as in our case. Thus, this is the rst report of TAVR for rheumatic aortic stenosis with prior mitral valve prosthesis.
In conclusion, the indications for TAVR are evolving to include a wider range of patients and di erent valvu- lar disorders. This is the rst case demonstrating the fea- sibility of TAVR for rheumatic aortic stenosis with prior
mitral valve prosthesis in the presence of high-risk fea- tures for surgical valve replacement. A registry of such patients with longer-term follow-up is necessary to es- tablish the role of TAVR in rheumatic aortic stenosis.
Con ict of Interest
The authors have no con ict of interest relevant to this publication.
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Journal of Structural Heart Disease, August 2017
Volume 3, Issue 4:115-118
Cite this article as: Alhaddad IA. Trans- Catheter Aortic Valve Replacement for Inoperable Severe Rheumatic Aortic Stenosis with Prior Mitral Valve Prosthesis. Structural Heart Disease. 2017;4(3):115-118. DOI: https://doi. org/10.12945/j.aorta.2015.015.16